The Intersection of AI and Language in 2023

The impact of artificial intelligence (AI) transcends the technological world, influencing even the intricacies of human language. As noted by language experts, AI-related terms are increasingly prominent in annual 'Word of the Year' lists, suggesting a deeper integration of the technology in our daily lives and vernacular. The inclusion of such terms is not surprising given the historical trend where technological advancements drive linguistic innovation. However, the context and connotations associated with these newly popular words provide a fascinating glimpse into society's relationship with AI.

AI Influences Lexicons Worldwide

Dictionaries from various parts of the globe, such as Collins and the Australian Macquarie Dictionary, have recognized AI terms like 'Generative AI' as their top choices for the Word of the Year. This trend continues with other renowned dictionaries, each highlighting different AI-related words, indicating a widespread recognition of AI's significance.

From 'Hallucination' to Authenticity

Interestingly, the term 'hallucinate' emerged as Cambridge Dictionary's word of the year, but with a twist specific to AI—it describes when AI produces incorrect information. This novel application of 'hallucinate' signifies a human-like attribute being ascribed to machines, encapsulating the current complexities AI faces in differentiating fact from fiction. Additionally, 'authentic', chosen by Merriam-Webster, reflects society's quest for genuineness in an era where the boundaries between reality and fabrication, especially online, are becoming increasingly blurred.

How Dictionaries Determine Trends

Dictionaries no longer act merely as arbiters of language; they adapt and evolve based on real-world usage and the frequency with which people search for or discuss certain terms. The technology they use to track these linguistic shifts is similar to the data that feeds and educates large language models like AI chatbots. Nevertheless, these dictionaries emphasize the critical role of human oversight in finalizing their word selections.

The Democratic Nature of Word Selection

Some dictionaries, such as Oxford, have adopted a democratic process for choosing their Word of the Year, relying on public votes from a selection of trending terms. Regardless of the approach, these choices often encapsulate societal zeitgeist, as they mirror prominent public events, interests, and sentiments.

language, AI, dictionaries